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$95 Billion U.S. Aid Package Supports Allies Amidst Rising Global Tensions

How the $95 Billion U.S. Aid Package Supports Allies Amidst Rising Global Tensions

Years of U.S. foreign assistance has produced more fiction than fact when it comes to how American tax dollars are being spent around the world. The $95 billion package passed by the House with broad bipartisan support on Saturday will provide military aid to Ukraine and Israel, give humanitarian assistance to civilians in Gaza, and helping U.S. allies in the Indo-Pacific region countering China.

The U.S. plans to provide Ukraine with $61 billion, including $13.8 billion for weapons purchases and over $9 billion in forgivable loans for economic assistance. 

Around $26 billion is allocated to support Israel and provide humanitarian aid to Gaza, with about $4 billion earmarked for replenishing Israel’s missile defense systems. Over $9 billion of the total is designated for humanitarian assistance in Gaza during the Israel-Hamas conflict. 

Approximately $8 billion will be allocated to support U.S. allies in the Indo-Pacific region and counter China, with over $3.3 billion designated for submarine infrastructure and development, and an extra $1.9 billion for replenishing weapons supplied to Taiwan and other regional allies.

As the American people continue to express of their concerns of needing such to spend more on domestic affairs or having disapproval of which country the money is being allocated to. So far the U.S. government has spent $3.25 trilllion in the 2024 fiscal year, compared to the federal spending of $3.15 trillion increasing 3% to a total of $103 billion. Foreign aid usually makes up less than 1 percent of the U.S. budget. However, in the recent years it has increased to nearly 3% of government spending. In 2023, $61 billion dollars was spent in foreign aid, making up 1.9% of the $3.15 trillion. Since then foreign aid spending has been up 1%, at a whopping $95 billion dollars totaling to 2.9%. 

The United States uses foreign aid as a foreign policy tool to further its interests abroad, while it also aims to promote democratic and humanitarian outcomes for the benefit of all people. While $95 billion sounds like a lot of money and our foreign aid spending is higher than usual, Congress will spend at is necessary to advance our security and prosperity. It can be a hard sell when our own country is focused on economic recovery, but the fact is, sustainable development creates stronger economies. 

The bill now moves to the Senate, where the Democrats hold a slight majority and had passed a similar proposal over two months ago. Senate discussions are set to commence on Tuesday, and President Biden has indicated he will quickly sign the legislation into law.

Founding Event of Fiesta

Join us at the Battle of the Flowers Parade This Friday!

This Friday, April 26th, San Antonio bursts into vibrant colors and sounds with the annual Battle of the Flowers Parade, the centerpiece of Fiesta San Antonio. This unique parade not only marks a city holiday — an exciting day off for schools — but also stands as the founding event of Fiesta, a celebration deeply rooted in local culture and history.

The Vanguard is scheduled for 9:55 am while the parade will kick off at 10:30 am. This year’s Battle of the Flowers Parade theme is Viva Amor 2024!

As the bands step off and the first float turns down the parade route, everyone knows: this is no ordinary day in San Antonio. It’s a day of joy, community, and celebration, reminding us all of the beauty when a city comes together. Join the festivities this Friday, for more information visit HERE

I’m Undocumented And In College, Thanks To You

I’m undocumented and in college. My story is more common than you think: It’s the future.

Thanks to a 2022 measure granting in-state tuition, Arizona students like me have a chance to prove we belong in the education system.

Opinion by Maria Leon — As young Latinos are one of the nation’s fastest-growing populations in the United States, the time has come to show that we have the exact same career expectations, dreams and ambitions as our peers.

In Arizona, Proposition 308 is an opportunity for more students, regardless of immigration status, to access in-state tuition while demonstrating we belong in the education system and can access a path to grow and thrive. The legislation enables anyone who has lived in Arizona for two or more years and graduated from an Arizona high school to attend the state’s colleges.

Students who meet eligibility requirements can access affordable tuition and are eligible for financial aid, including grants, scholarships or tuition waivers.

My immigration status was a liability

Before Proposition 308 passed in 2022, the uncertainty of my immigration status became a liability in the pursuit of education.

After graduating high school in 2015, I went to Paradise Valley Community College, a public community college in Phoenix. As a Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) recipient, I had access to in-state tuition.

But two years later, the Justice Department announced the ending of DACA, the Obama-era program that allowed undocumented immigrants who came to the United States as children to remain in the country.

And in the spring of 2018, the Arizona Supreme Court upheld a 2006 voter-approved law that restricted state-funded services and benefits, including in-state tuition, to people who have legal status.

Enrollment in Maricopa Community Colleges plunged 40% that fall.

This led me to join Aliento, a local community organization that advocates for the well-being of undocumented, DACA and mixed immigration status families.

Aliento’s advocacy efforts contributed to the passing of Proposition 308 with campaigns that involved legislators, community members, friends, families and leaders.

I’m working to become a doctor. Undocumented students like me are the future.

After Arizonans approved Proposition 308, I was finally accepted into a competitive program.

As a proud Latina and a nursing student who struggled to enroll in college with the dream of becoming a doctor, I’ve learned the importance of organizations such as Aliento, using one’s own voice and joining conversations to ensure more young students receive opportunities like those that Proposition 308 provides. 

The 2021 American Community Survey found that more than 408,000 undocumented students are enrolled in U.S. colleges and universities, making up 1.9% of all college students in the country.

This estimate represents a decrease of 4% since 2019, when 427,000 undocumented students were enrolled.

Proposition 308 means hope for hundreds of students to pursue their dreams. It recognizes the value and potential of youth to build a stronger economic future for our state.

Since its passage, eligible students’ tuition has been reduced by more than 150% since the start of the 2023 spring semester.

Let’s open more doors for students of all backgrounds

Expanding this access to higher education still faces many challenges, such as misinformation, discrimination, stereotypes and inequality.

This can only be remedied when community members rely on each other and work together with common goals for an inclusive education and the well-being of youth.

Therefore, we need the support of universities, colleges, legislators, media, fellow students and the general community to open more doors for students experiencing a disconnect between high school, college and noncollege education programs.

This can be done through outreach efforts to successfully raise awareness about the benefits and eligibility for in-state tuition, including scholarships from the likes of Helios Education Foundation, Arizona Community Foundation, the three state universities and Maricopa Community Colleges.

Empowering more students to enroll in college can translate into massive benefits to Arizona and our country. 

It is our state’s effort to tackle society’s education challenges and provide pathways to success for students of all backgrounds.

Our goal is to solidify the progress that was made for students.

Dr. Guerra Scholarship for Public Health Excellence – Open for Applications

The Dr. Fernando A. Guerra Scholarship Paves the Way for Public Health Excellence in San Antonio

The Dr. Fernando A. Guerra Public Health Scholarship is opening doors for those dedicated to making a difference in their community by addressing disparities in health and social conditions.

Named in honor of Dr. Fernando A. Guerra, a revered figure in the local health sector, this scholarship was established by his colleagues who admired his commitment to quality care. It reflects Dr. Guerra’s enduring vision of fostering a community equipped with skilled and compassionate health care professionals.

Eligibility for this prestigious scholarship is specifically for those who have shown financial need and are intent on pursuing a degree in public health or service. Applicants must be residents of Bexar County at the time of their application and should have a minimum GPA of 3.0 on a 4.0 scale. The scholarship is open to undergraduate students who are sophomores, juniors, or seniors, enrolled or planning to enroll, whether full-time or part-time, in a four-year college or university within Bexar County.

Potential candidates must submit a letter of recommendation from a faculty member, a former teacher, or a community member who can vouch for their dedication and character. Additionally, applicants are required to provide a 500-word personal statement that reflects their passion for public health and their aspirations within the field.

The application period for this transformative scholarship opens on April 1st, 2024, and closes on May 5th, 2024, at 11:59 p.m. Those interested in applying can find more details and the application form at the San Antonio Area Foundation’s website, under the Dr. Fernando A. Guerra Public Health Scholarship section HERE.

For any inquiries, applicants can reach out to the Area Foundation Scholarship Team at scholarships@saafdn.org, where you can obtain further information about the scholarship and application process.

This is more than a scholarship—it’s a stepping stone to empowering public health advocates and leaders of tomorrow in San Antonio.

Silence Speaks: NO SAPD At Central Library

Silent Protests at Central Library: Activists Challenge Proposed Police Presence Amid Safety Concerns

At the Central Library, a place revered for the power of words, activists gathered quietly on a recent Saturday. They sat reading, with messages pinned to their backs, making a silent statement about their concerns over safety and inclusivity.

Jade Pacheco, an activist with ACT 4 SA, explained to KSAT the significance of the library as a cherished space for learning, free from intimidation. However, Pacheco highlighted concerns about the potential presence of police officers inside the library, noting that many community members, including those who have avoided homelessness by using the library’s resources, expressed fears about feeling safe if police were stationed there.

Despite having security guards, the library has experienced an increase in violence, as Kathy Donellan, the assistant director, reported to the library’s board of trustees in October 2023. She detailed 18 incidents of assault within the year, prompting her to propose a pilot program. Whether these incidents were reported to the police or incidents that were against the libraries rules are still forthcoming. This program would involve San Antonio police officers patrolling the library part-time during specific periods when increased problematic activity was noted.

Donellan emphasized that the decision was carefully considered, aiming to introduce a new deterrent to prevent violence without creating an atmosphere of fear. The initiative would cost about $70,000 a year.

Pacheco, however, voiced concerns about the emotional cost to vulnerable groups such as communities of color, LGBTQI+ individuals, and the unhoused, citing past traumas with law enforcement. Pacheco and fellow activists argue for alternatives that better meet community needs and vow to continue advocating against the proposed police presence in the library.

This story was first reported by KSAT.

Mayor Ron Speaks to the Community: “Too Many Families Remain a Paycheck Away From Disaster”

San Antonio’s Ready to Work Program Transforms Local Workforce and Economy

San Antonio’s Ready to Work job training program has hit its stride with more than 6,700 participants enrolled in training and some 750 workers placed in good jobs.

The post-pandemic world brought new challenges and changes,but San Antonio has emerged with a resolve that’s second to none. 

The Brookings Institute recently reported that in contrast to the decade prior – the San Antonio region has closed the income and poverty gaps between our richest and poorest communities at a rate faster than nearly every city in the nation. 

The momentary crises we’ve dealt with over the past few years have illustrated a more permanent and precarious situation faced by our neighbors. The optics may be less glaring today in the post-pandemic era, but too many San Antonio families remain a missed paycheck away from disaster.

In November 2020, San Antonio spoke with one resounding voice and said ‘yes’ to the Ready to Work program – committing to train and educate thousands of workers and creating a pipeline of trained employees that can meet any employer’s needs.

It is important to remember that dollars collected for the program are not spent until a participant is receiving training. New revenue will stop coming in 2026, but the funds that have been collected will continue to be used for continued training. 

The program will remain in operation until we have trained as many San Antonians for better careers as possible.

The Ready to Work team is adapting to conditions on the ground with common sense flexibility by adjusting the protocols to ensure more workers who want to improve their career options can get access to the life-changing training. 

We’re entering uncharted territory as we create a coordinated workforce development ecosystem at a scale unparalleled in our city’s history – maybe in any city’s history. Training for new careers and finishing degrees is vital.


More than 1,250 individuals have completed training programsand more than 50 percent of graduates are already on the job.

Notably, we’ve spent less than 15 percent of the available fundsbecause those dollars only go out the door when someone enrolls in training. The total cost averages around $6,000 for every participant.

The average wage increase for those who are already on the job is more than triple what it’s costing us to train them.

The math is clear, and this program is going to change the lives of thousands of San Antonio residents.

This city has always had the talent – we just lacked the opportunity to focus on bringing that talent into the workforce of tomorrow.

If you are interested in participating, go to readytoworksa.com.

The folks who work here also need to live here – safely and affordably.

Seven years ago, I pledged to reduce the burdens imposed by housing costs through compassionate and thoughtful policies.

It is not controversial to say that if you live in San Antonio, you deserve every opportunity to age in place, affordably scale up, get off the street, find the perfect home, or retire worry-free in the city we all know and love.

In 2021 – we went to the voters, seeking authority to change our city charter to enable what became the city’s first voter-approved affordable housing bond in May of 2022.

Your collective support of the $150 million housing bond became a lifeline for several affordable housing projects that faced significant gaps due to rising construction costs, interest rates, and inflation over the last two years.

The result? By the end of last year we broke ground on over 1,000 new multifamily units made possible with the bond’s gap financing.

We should all be proud of the important progress our city has made on workforce development and housing affordability.

Ron Nirenberg is mayor of San Antonio.

Funding Failures Threaten Texas Schools

Texas Education Crisis Deepens: Funding Shortfalls and Teacher Shortages Undermine SAISD’s Stability

Dear SAISD Parents and San Antonio Community Community,

Recently, there have been reports of several school districts having to reduce their funding due to insufficient funds. Additionally, some teachers leave due to the state’s strict regulations, making obtaining necessary classroom resources or teaching specific subjects challenging. Our districts will have to hire substitute teachers, which could cause more issues. Governor Greg Abbott is causing all this ruckus because he refuses to give our districts the money they need to function.

Looking to fix the teacher shortage, TEA (Texas Education Agency) wants to provide a teacher residency program, which would take co-teachers and partner them with a teacher who will mentor them for a year. We already have co-teachers helping in our classrooms, but they would be given an enhanced standard certificate after a year of being under a teacher mentor. The state believes this will help our schools and ensure that our children get the education they need to succeed. Now this plan sounds great but truthfully we need Gov. Abbott to just fund our public schools already! After all, the state funds our charter schools and a couple of them are under investigation for misuse of funds. We already have read on this page our issue with charter schools gaining our students which closes down schools and leads us to read these very articles. We certainly cannot afford, in SAISD, to have our SAISD D2 trustee absent or not 100% focused in every way in order to navigate this new education disaster in Texas. Read the full story HERE.

Can A Parent Opt Out of STAAR Testing?

I wanted to answer the question: can a parent “opt out” of state testing? Unfortunately, the answer is no because our state’s education laws don’t allow parents to opt out of STAAR testing. To read this law, look up texas education code chapter 26.010, which will explain everything. Also, if your child is a senior, ensure they have all their credits and end-of-course exams because the last day of school is May 30th. Please ensure your child has everything in place for graduation by contacting their school counselors.

Fiesta

Lastly, this weekend is the Fiesta day and night parade so let’s make sure that we cheer on for the pride of the Eastside our Sam Houston Hurricane Band.

If anyone has any questions or concerns please email me at lena.lopez@saobserver.com.

Have a blessed week,

Lena Lopez

Where Is Our SAISD D2 Trustee?

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As the end of the 2023 – 24 school term looms ahead, it will bring about recommended closures of fifteen district schools, among them Douglas Elementary, Miller Elementary and Tynan Early Childhood Center, which all Fall in District 2. Other later closures will include Carroll Early Childhood Center and S. H. Gates Elementary School, whose students will be added to MLK Academy, according to SAISD announcements.

In the midst of these closures, parents, voters, and community organizations are seeking answers, as to where does the D2 Trustee stand, regarding the impact of closures on families and students. More answers are also being sought regarding recent bond funding, in the millions, which were approved by voters and have these funds been allocated. No messaging from the D2 SAISD Trustee is being seen.

An additional question looms, as to Trustee Alicia Sebastian’s affiliation with Essence Preparatory, a newly developed Charter school, now located in District 2. There’s been business cards floating about, in the community, which reflects the Trustee as “Executive Assistant to the CEO.”

This situation raises significant concerns about a potential conflict of interest, which merits the attention of the school board, parents, school personnel, and the broader community. Serving as an SAISD Trustee while being employed by a charter school presents a complex challenge. The recruitment and retention of students by the charter school detract from the SAISD student population, contributing to the closures noted previously. Ethically, the imperative should be to prioritize the interests of one’s constituents and their students unequivocally. This scenario demands that trustees align their actions strictly with the welfare of the community they serve, ensuring their commitment remains undivided.

Since her election in 2019, the Trustee, Ms. Sebastian, appears to have receded from active engagement, demonstrating a lack of responsiveness to certain community organizations that had previously shown their support. This inattention is evidenced by her failure to return phone calls and emails. Additionally, commitments to conduct educational sessions with community members have not been fulfilled. A significant portion of the constituency reports a pervasive sense of neglect, attributing Ms. Sebastian’s inattentiveness to her preoccupations with charter school endeavors. This perceived disengagement raises questions about the efficacy of her role and her capacity to serve the community’s interests adequately.

With a number of reasons having been offered, by SAISD ‘s board /trustee – declining enrollment, we ask if efforts were ever considered or made, to collaborate with the City of San Antonio or Bexar County, to address the quality of the neighborhoods, within District 2, in order to attract more families with school age children. This would help increase school enrollment. It has been floated that SAISD is “losing 20% of students to charter schools.”

The opportunities being sought, for SAISD students, particularly those in District 2, must be focused on succeeding and they need an advocacy that will ensure academic success, at the highest level. That advocate must be just as committed to improving the student outcomes as well as are parents and community members.

Community organizations, education advocacy groups and community members will continue to reach out in hopes they will receive a response from their SAISD D2 Trustee (an elected position) Ms. Sebastian. This story will be updated.

”Foxy: My Life In Three Acts”

As “Foxy Brown” Celebrates 50th Anniversary, Pam Grier Reveals She Still Has Injuries from Performing Her Own Stunts

In the wake of the 50th anniversary of “Foxy Brown,” Pam Grier appeared on the talk show “Live with Kelly and Mark” where she opened up about her past experiences working in the film industry and discussed some of her upcoming projects, including a biopic series planned to be adapted from her memoir.

As a pivotal figure in the 70s blaxploitation film era (though Grier disapproves of the term blaxploitation), her legacy and influence on the Hollywood industry has been nothing short of monumental. Widely referred to as the first female action hero, Grier began her career starring in the Roger Corman films “The Big Doll House” and “Women in Cages,” before going on to star in the hugely successful “Foxy Brown,” a gripping revenge tale that sees Grier at the center of the action. Few other action films of the time featured women protagonists, and “Foxy Brown” became an instant classic, carving a path for ensuing waves of women-led, big screen action movies.

This month marks 50 years since the release of “Foxy Brown,” arguably the preeminent film of Pam’s career and one of her most celebrated works. In her interview on “Kelly and Mark,” Grier revealed that she still has some lasting injuries from the stunt work she did on the set of “Foxy,” as well as the four Corman films she starred in in the early 70s. She wasn’t offered a stunt double, so all of the stunt work seen on screen was performed entirely by Grier, and she ended up getting injured on a number of occasions. “I didn’t think I’d walk away,” she said in her interview for “Kelly and Mark.” “I’d be covered with dust, and every episode was like, ‘I can’t do this anymore until I get a stunt double,’ to show what it took to prepare our audience to accept a woman in a ‘masculine’ role.”

During the interview Grier also directed attention to the biopic series, currently in the early phases of production, that’s being adapted from her memoir, “Foxy: My Life in Three Acts.” The forthcoming project will follow Grier’s on-screen career and achievements, as well as her battle with stage-four cervical cancer that she was diagnosed with in 1988 and told she had only 18 months to live. Grier also noted that she is hoping the project lends focus to the stunt work she did in the early age of her acting days, as she feels (even though she has lingering injuries) it is some of the most important work of her career.

Pam Grier’s next project features her in the acclaimed black horror anthology series “Them: The Scare,” and will be available to stream tomorrow (April 25th) on Prime Video, so check it out if you can and stay tuned for updates about her upcoming Biopic.

”We Will Take Our Debt To The Grave”

The Ongoing Impact Of Student Loan Debt

A recent 2024 CNN article states that student loan debt, “is a burden that nearly 3 out of 4 American borrowers say has forced them to delay a major life event — whether that’s buying a house, having kids or getting married, according to the latest Gallup Lumina Foundation Cost of College report.”

The American Dream was thought to have included going to college but now many are questioning if going to college is really what it’s worth or was it ever worth it to begin with. It is obvious that the long term impact of student loans is a topic of conversation as the 2024 election rolls near, with many millennials and Gen Z’ers alike wondering will they ever escape student loan debt.

The CNN article continues to say, “dozens of people who responded to a CNN prompt on social media this week said their student debt has hammered their credit score and drained their income. Many who responded said they were nearing retirement age but couldn’t imagine being able to stop working, saying they would take their debt to their grave.”

Adding to the fact that many have either delayed or ruled out owning a home or even having children, studies also show the birth rate has been steadily declining, having been consistently decreasing since the 1950s, nothing has changed since 2022. WIth all of this, what will the future hold for not just the economy, but the global population and the global workforce as a whole? Attending college is supposed to be the gateway to a healthy career and financial security. But with many 18 year olds having to make life altering decisions when taking out a student loan, it presents much anxiety when thinking about the future.

Earlier this month, President Joe Biden announced new plans to give more student loan relief for a new group of Americans. According to the 2024 press release, “The plans, if implemented, would provide debt relief to over 30 million Americans when combined with actions the Biden-Harris Administration has already taken to cancel student debt over the past three years… Today’s announcement lays out the plans the Biden-Harris Administration is pursuing through that effort. In total, these plans would fully eliminate accrued interest for 23 million borrowers, would cancel the full amount of student debt for over 4 million borrowers, and provide more than 10 million borrowers with at least $5,000 in debt relief or more.”
More info can be found on Biden’s student loan forgiveness plan at whitehouse.gov